From French alerte (“alert”), from the phrase à l'erte (“on the watch”), from Italian all'erta (“to the height”), from erta (“lookout, tower”).[1]
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈlɜːt/
- (General American) enPR: ə-lûrtʹ, IPA(key): /əˈlɝt/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)t
- Hyphenation: a‧lert
Etymology 1
Adjective
alert (comparative more alert, superlative most alert)
- Attentive; awake; on guard.
- (obsolete) brisk; nimble; moving with celerity.
- 1712 June 23 (Gregorian calendar), Joseph Addison; Richard Steele [et al.], “THURSDAY, June 12, 1712”, in The Spectator, number 408; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume V, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, OCLC 191120697:
- I saw an alert young fellow that cocked his hat upon a friend of his who entered just at the same time with myself
Derived terms
Translations
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Noun
alert (plural alerts)
- An alarm.
- A notification of higher importance than an advisory.
- (military) A state of readiness for potential combat.
- an airborne alert; ground alert
Derived terms
Translations
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Etymology 2
Formed within English by conversion, from alert (adj). Compare French alerter.[2]
Verb
alert (third-person singular simple present alerts, present participle alerting, simple past and past participle alerted)
- To give warning to.
Translations
References
- ^ "alert, adj. and n.", OED Online, revised Sep. 2012 for Oxford English Dictionary, 3rd ed.. Oxford University Press.
- ^ "alert, v.", OED Online, revised Sep. 2012 for Oxford English Dictionary, 3rd ed.. Oxford University Press.
Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
alert (comparative alerter, superlative alertst)
Inflection
Inflection of alert | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | alert | |||
inflected | alerte | |||
comparative | alerter | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | alert | alerter | het alertst het alertste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | alerte | alertere | alertste |
n. sing. | alert | alerter | alertste | |
plural | alerte | alertere | alertste | |
definite | alerte | alertere | alertste | |
partitive | alerts | alerters | — |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Negerhollands: allert
Anagrams
German
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
alert (strong nominative masculine singular alerter, comparative alerter, superlative am alertesten)
Declension
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist alert | sie ist alert | es ist alert | sie sind alert | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | alerter | alerte | alertes | alerte |
genitive | alerten | alerter | alerten | alerter | |
dative | alertem | alerter | alertem | alerten | |
accusative | alerten | alerte | alertes | alerte | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der alerte | die alerte | das alerte | die alerten |
genitive | des alerten | der alerten | des alerten | der alerten | |
dative | dem alerten | der alerten | dem alerten | den alerten | |
accusative | den alerten | die alerte | das alerte | die alerten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein alerter | eine alerte | ein alertes | (keine) alerten |
genitive | eines alerten | einer alerten | eines alerten | (keiner) alerten | |
dative | einem alerten | einer alerten | einem alerten | (keinen) alerten | |
accusative | einen alerten | eine alerte | ein alertes | (keine) alerten |
Further reading
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French alerte or English alert, from Italian all'erta.[1][2] First attested in the second half of the 20th century.[2]
Pronunciation
Noun
alert m inan
- alert (device used to alarm people)
- Synonym: alarm
- antyterrorystyczny alert ― a terrorist alert
- alert (sound used to alarm people)
- Synonym: alarm
- alert (state of being alerted)
- pomarańczowy alert ― orange alert
- czerwony alert ― red alert
- alert ekologiczny ― an ecological alert
- ogłaszać/ogłosić alert ― to declare alert
- alert obowiązuje ― alert holds form/applies to
- (military) alert (state of readiness for potential combat)
- (technology) alert
- Synonym: powiadomienie
Declension
Derived terms
References
- ^ Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Andrzej Bańkowski (2000) Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish)
- Pęzik, Piotr; Przepiórkowski, A.; Bańko, M.; Górski, R.; Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, B (2012) Wyszukiwarka PELCRA dla danych NKJP. Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego [National Polish Language Corpus, PELCRA search engine][2], Wydawnictwo PWN
Further reading
- alert in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- alert in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Adjective
alert m or n (feminine singular alertă, masculine plural alerți, feminine and neuter plural alerte)
Declension
Swedish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Adjective
alert (comparative alertare, superlative alertast)
Declension
Inflection of alert | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | alert | alertare | alertast |
Neuter singular | alert | alertare | alertast |
Plural | alerta | alertare | alertast |
Masculine plural3 | alerte | alertare | alertast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | alerte | alertare | alertaste |
All | alerta | alertare | alertaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic |